Multiple Candlestick Patterns – Part 4

Multiple Candlestick Patterns – Part 4

 

After learning two-candle reversal patterns, Rajesh noticed that some trend changes did not happen suddenly. Instead, they seemed to unfold over a few trading sessions. Looking at one chart, he said, “Here, the market didn’t reverse in one day — it slowed down first.”

Priya nodded. “Exactly. Strong trends usually don’t flip instantly. They weaken, pause, and then reverse. That’s what three-candle patterns capture.”

Two of the most important three-candle reversal patterns are the Morning Star and the Evening Star.

 

The Morning Star - Bullish Reversal Pattern

The Morning Star appears after a downtrend and signals a potential upward reversal.

Structure

It consists of three candles:

  1. First candle: Large bearish candle (continuing the downtrend)
  2. Second candle: Small candle showing indecision
  3. Third candle: Strong bullish candle

 

Morning Star - Bullish Reversal Pattern

 

The second candle may be bullish, bearish, or even a Doji. Its role is to show that selling momentum is weakening.

 

Psychology Behind the Morning Star

Priya explained the story behind the pattern:

  1. The market is falling and sellers dominate.
  2. A strong bearish candle confirms continued weakness.
  3. Next session shows hesitation - neither side dominates.
  4. Buyers gradually step in.
  5. A strong bullish candle pushes price upward.

This sequence shows a transition from selling pressure to buying pressure.

 

Morning Star - Example

The pattern is called “Morning Star” because it represents the end of darkness (downtrend) and the beginning of a brighter phase - similar to the first light before sunrise.

 

Trade Approach for Morning Star

 

Risk Taker

  • May buy near the close of the third candle

 

Risk Averse Trader

  • Waits for additional bullish confirmation
  • Enters only if the price continues rising

 

Stop-Loss for Morning Star

The stop-loss is usually placed below the lowest point of the pattern. If the price breaks this level, the bullish reversal is considered invalid.

 

The Evening Star - Bearish Reversal Pattern

The Evening Star is the bearish counterpart of the Morning Star. It appears after an uptrend and signals a potential downward reversal.

Structure

It also consists of three candles:

  1. First candle: Large bullish candle
  2. Second candle: Small indecision candle
  3. Third candle: Strong bearish candle


 

Evening Star - Bearish Reversal Pattern

 

Psychology Behind the Evening Star

Priya described the behaviour:

  1. The market is rising, and buyers are confident.
  2. A strong bullish candle confirms the uptrend.
  3. The next session shows hesitation.
  4. Sellers begin entering the market.
  5. A strong bearish candle pushes the price lower.

This indicates that buying momentum has weakened and sellers have taken control.

 

Evening Star - Example

 

The name “Evening Star” reflects fading daylight - the uptrend losing strength before the decline begins.

 

Trade Approach for Evening Star

 

Risk Taker

  • May initiate a short trade near the close of the third candle

 

Risk Averse Trader

  • Waits for confirmation of continued weakness

 

Stop-Loss for Evening Star

Stop-loss is typically placed above the highest point of the pattern. If the price moves above this level, the bearish view becomes invalid.

 

Why Three-Candle Patterns Are Considered Strong

Rajesh asked, “Why are these patterns more reliable than single or double candles?”

Priya explained that three-candle patterns show a complete transition:

  • First candle: Existing trend in control
  • Second candle: Momentum weakening
  • Third candle: New side taking control

This gradual shift provides stronger evidence of reversal.

Rajesh said, “So these patterns don’t just show a reversal — they show the process of reversal.”

Priya smiled. “Exactly. You’re seeing the market change its mind step by step.”

Rajesh nodded. “That actually feels easier to trust than a sudden flip.”

Priya replied, “And that’s why experienced traders pay close attention to these patterns.”

 

Key Takeaways

  • Morning Star is a bullish three-candle reversal pattern after a downtrend.
  • Evening Star is a bearish three-candle reversal pattern after an uptrend.
  • Both patterns show a gradual shift in market control.
  • The second candle represents indecision.
  • The third candle confirms the reversal.
  • Stop-loss is placed beyond the pattern’s extreme.
  • These patterns are considered stronger than many simpler reversal signals.

 

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